HERCULANEUM
Destruction and Re-discovery
Pompeii ( 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 )
Public Buildings (continued)
 
Odeon
 
The Odeon, built between 80 and 75 B.C., was commissioned by two public officials, C. Quinctius Valgus and Marcus Porcius. 
 
It consists of a theatre
cavea inside a square perimiter wall that supported a pyramid shaped roof.

The upper two tiers of seating (summa and media) consisted of 17 steps, while the lowest (ima) had four and were reserved for the city's decurions.

The orchestra was paved in marble during the Augustan period.
 
Triangular Forum
 
The Triangular Forum takes its name from the unusual shape of the site.  It was probably laid out during the Samnite period in the second century B.C.  It was entered by way of an elegant portico of tufa Ionic columns on its shortest side.  It had a portico with ninety-five Doric columns around three sides leaving only the south-west side open to allow views of the coast.

Inside the entrance was a fountain and a statue to M. Claudius Marcellus, nephew of the Emperor Augustus (the base now only remains).  The southern part of the Forum contained a Doric Temple built in the 6th century B.C.  (For details see elsewhere).
 
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